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KeithG
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12 Jul 2021 21:17 |
Even better, ArgyllGran, thank you for that!
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ArgyllGran
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12 Jul 2021 21:16 |
That Sarah in 1881 was born in Wilts - which fits with the Trowbridge birthplace stated in 1891 census.
If Frank's age is supposed to be 11 months, written as years by mistake, that would fit more or less with the 1880 birth.
The 1881 census also says he was born in Shipbourne - which was in Malling reg district, which again matches the birth record.
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KeithG
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12 Jul 2021 19:35 |
That's Interesting ArgyllGran, I hadn't thought of looking up the address. Prospect Place seems to have disappeared by 1891, the Letchfords are living elsewhere and a search for "Prospect" in Sevenoaks gives no results. Not sure what to make of that yet.
William & Sarah were together in 1891.
And what about this:
Name: William Wickens Age: 27 Estimated Birth Year: abt 1854 Relationship to Head: Head Gender: Male Where born: Rotherfield, Sussex, England Civil Parish: Tonbridge County/Island: Kent Country: England Street Address: Modest Corner Marital status: Married <<< Education: Employment status: View image Occupation: Agl Lab Registration District: Tunbridge Sub registration district: Tunbridge Wells ED, institution, or vessel: 29a Neighbors: View others on page Piece: 917 Folio: 79 Page Number: 44 Household Members: Name Age William Wickens 27 Sarah Pauling 22 Frank Pawling 11
Pawling sounds like Rawling(s)?
Could the "11" be a mis-transcription by the enumerator? It would make more sense - Sarah could have had a child at 11 but it's improbable, and it agrees with the birth record I have found. Am I bending the facts to fit?
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ErikaH
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12 Jul 2021 19:30 |
Only the mother can answer those questions
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KeithG
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12 Jul 2021 19:12 |
Thanks Erika
I agree "a cook" could well be her occupation, but it looks more to me like "a Cook" ie capitalised which might suggest a name?
I realise that the implication of no father's name is usually that the child is illegitimate, however in this case there was apparently a child (Frank) born two years previously who was legitimate (father's name = Wickens) and there were also children born afterwards who had a father's name = Wickens, so why was Florence recorded without a father's name? William Wickens denied that the child was his yet subsequently referred to her as Daughter?
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ArgyllGran
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12 Jul 2021 17:05 |
Sarah Jane wasn't at 12 Prospect Place (her address on the 1882 birth cert) in 1881:
John T. Luetchford in the 1881 England Census Name: John T. Luetchford [John T. Letchford] Age: 2 Estimated Birth Year: abt 1879 Relationship to Head: Son Father: John Letchford Mother: Martha Letchford Gender: Male Where born: Sevenoaks, Kent, England Civil Parish: Sevenoaks County/Island: Kent Country: England Street Address: 12 Prospect Place <<<<<<<<<<<<< Education: Employment status: View image Registration District: Sevenoaks ED, institution, or vessel: 4 Neighbors: Piece: 907 Folio: 86 Page Number: 3 Household Members: Name Age John Letchford 32 Martha Letchford 30 William G. Luetchford 9 Ellen J. Luetchford 6 Henry C. Luetchford 5 John T. Luetchford 2 Arthur N. Luetchford
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ArgyllGran
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12 Jul 2021 16:56 |
I agree - "a cook".
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ErikaH
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12 Jul 2021 16:40 |
Looks like 'a Cook' - occupation?
The father's name is missing because the child was illegitimate.
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KeithG
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12 Jul 2021 16:37 |
I have now received the GRO record for Florence Ada Rawlings birth, which confirms Shirley's conclusion. The birth date matches the one in the 1939 record. Thank you again, Shirley.
It raises a couple of further questions however. Under the mother's name, Sarah Jane Rawlings, there's what looks like a lower case a or d, and then below that "Cook". I don't recall seeing anything like this before and I wonder whether anyone can suggest how to interpret it? You can see the image here:
https://www.dropbox.com/s/bgv019c46oj1p24/COL277107_2021-1-Florence_Ada_Rawlings.pdf?dl=0
Then there's the C1891 showing Florence and Frank:
Name: William Wickens Gender: Male Age: 36 Relationship: Head Birth Year: 1855 Spouse: Sarah Wickens Child: Frank Wickens Florence Wickens Williams Wickens Emily Wickens Fred Wickens Birth Place: Banghlfeald Civil Parish: Tunbridge Ecclesiastical parish: St Peter Residence Place: Southborough, Tunbridge, Kent, England Registration District: Tunbridge Sub registration district: Tunbridge Wells ED, Institution or Vessel: 28 Neighbors: View others on page Piece: 680 Folio: 62 Household Members: Name Age William Wickens 36 Sarah Wickens 31 Frank Wickens 10 <<< difficult to read but compares with Frank higher up the page Florence Wickens 8 Williams Wickens 7 Emily Wickens 6 Fred Wickens 3
Note that Frank was born 2 years before Florence.
I'd previously thought that this was Frank's birth:
WICKENS, FRANK RAWLINGSON GRO Reference: 1880 J Quarter in MALLING Volume 02A Page 598
Rawlingson being very close to Rawlings, and the birth date being in the right quarter. But that raises the question: why no father's name on the birth registration for Florence?
Which lead to this possible christening:
Name: Frank Wickens Gender: Male Birth Date: 14 Apr 1880 <<< Baptism Date: 13 Jun 1880 Baptism Place: Rothfield, Sussex, England Father: Amos Wickens Mother: Eliza FHL Film Number: 1067280 Reference ID: item 8 p 56
Which made me wonder whether Frank was "farmed out" to William and Sarah Jane? But no, this Frank is with Amos & Eliza in Rotherfield in C1891 so it's unlikely he was also in Tunbridge Wells - see the above census.
So I'm left wondering why the father's name was missing from the birth registration.
I have yet to find a believable marriage for Sarah Jane Rawlings and William Wickens - perhaps they did not marry?
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KeithG
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7 Jul 2021 12:49 |
Thank you ArgyllGran. I came to the same conclusion but it was terribly tempting to try and force the family to travel between Leicester and Tonbridge ;-)
Keith
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ArgyllGran
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7 Jul 2021 12:11 |
Just to add -
It's just coincidence that both Wickens families - the correct Kent one and the incorrect Leicester one - have daughters named Florence Ada of roughly the same age.
You posted 1881 for the Leicester family.
Here they are in 1891:
William Wickens in the 1891 England Census Name: William Wickens Gender: Male Age: 40 Relationship: Head Birth Year: 1851 Spouse: Sarah Wickens Child: Mabel A Wickens Evelyn M Wickens Oscar W Wickens Birth Place: Goldington, Bedfordshire, England Civil Parish: St Margaret Ecclesiastical parish: St Peter Residence Place: St Margaret, Leicestershire, England Registration District: Leicester Sub registration district: East Leicester ED, Institution or Vessel: 18 Neighbors: Piece: 2526 Folio: 28 Household Members: Name Age William Wickens 40 Sarah Wickens 36 - Belton, Rutland Mabel A Wickens 8 - Leicester Evelyn M Wickens 3 - Leicester Oscar W Wickens 1 - Leicester
WICKENS, OSCAR WILLIAM mmn SPENCER GRO Reference: 1889 D Quarter in LEICESTER Volume 07A Page 244
So this is the Leicester Florence Ada:
WICKENS, FLORENCE ADA mmn SPENCER GRO Reference: 1879 S Quarter in LEICESTER Volume 07A Page 246
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KeithG
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7 Jul 2021 09:46 |
Oh brilliant, Shirley, that has to be it!
RAWLINGS, FLORENCE ADA - GRO Reference: 1882 J Quarter in SEVENOAKS Volume 02A Page 626
And that may well be as close as we'll come to the "correct" family name.
Thank you!
Keith
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Shirley~I,m getting the hang of it
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7 Jul 2021 09:08 |
Not seeing a death for a Sarah wickens pre 1901
Wonder on this one
Jun 1899 Rawlinson Sarah 41 Tunbridge 2a 435
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Shirley~I,m getting the hang of it
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7 Jul 2021 08:54 |
Not seeing a birth reg for Florence Ada Wickens
Wonder on this one
RAWLINGS, FLORENCE ADA - GRO Reference: 1882 J Quarter in SEVENOAKS Volume 02A Page 626
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KeithG
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7 Jul 2021 08:46 |
Yes, that C1911 was where this all began. It's actually the Mephams I'm tracing and Ethel married a Mepham. To find her parents I had to investigate all of her siblings and I'm still not there!!
And yes, I think you're right, another spending spree with the GRO is called for!!
Keith
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Shirley~I,m getting the hang of it
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7 Jul 2021 08:38 |
1911 census
Charles Cheeseman Age in 1911: 31 Estimated Birth Year: abt 1880 Relation to Head: Head Gender: Male Birth Place: Woking, Surrey, England Civil Parish: Horsell Search Photos: Search for 'Horsell' in the UK City, Town and Village Photos collection Country: England Street Address: Hensbury Cottage, Horsell Common Woking, Surrey Marital status: Married Occupation: Machinist Registration District Number: 32 Sub-registration District: Chobham ED, institution, or vessel: 03 Piece: 3017 Household Members: Name Age Charles Cheeseman 31 Florance Cheeseman 28 Maud Cheeseman 3 Ethel Wickens 19 sister in law born Tunbridge
WICKENS, ETHEL RAWLINSON GRO Reference: 1892 M Quarter in TONBRIDGE Volume 02A Page 668
Marriages Jun 1906 (>99%) CHEESMAN Charles Tonbridge 2a 1586 Wickens Florence Ada Tonbridge 2a 1586
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Shirley~I,m getting the hang of it
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7 Jul 2021 08:33 |
There doesn’t seem to be a marriage either
Guess the only way is to buy one of the certs for its info
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KeithG
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7 Jul 2021 08:12 |
err... what about this for William?
WICKENS, WILLIAM JOHN ROLLINSON GRO Reference: 1883 D Quarter in SEVENOAKS Volume 02A Page 622
And I wis-wrote:
Looking at the available records for the other children (eg William, Fred) there doesn't seem to be anything similar.
Should have been:
Looking at the available records for the other children (eg William, Florence) there doesn't seem to be anything similar.
Keith
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KeithG
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7 Jul 2021 08:08 |
Thank you Shirley!
Yes, I'd found most of those, hence my comment in my initial post about "MMN = Rollings, Rawlings, Rawlinson" - although I hadn't spotted Emily = Emma, thank you very much for that!
However I was unable to find records for the other children with MMN in the same "group".
This feels like a step forwards. I'd tentatively grouped the Rawlings et al names and put the variation down to how the name was spoken at the time of registration. It gives me some confidence that you have the same inclination.
Looking at the available records for the other children (eg William, Fred) there doesn't seem to be anything similar.
And I have not yet found a marriage for Wickens + Rawlings or variants ...
Thank you again!
Keith
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Shirley~I,m getting the hang of it
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7 Jul 2021 07:30 |
Fred
They didn’t complete the name I think
WICKENS, FRED RAWLINGS GRO Reference: 1888 M Quarter in SEVENOAKS Volume 02A Page 673
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